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DE · Register of Wills

Delaware

Small-estate-affidavit threshold and procedure under § 12 Del. C. § 2306.
Verified 2026-05-04Threshold band: mid

Personal property

$30,000

statutory cap

30-day wait

Personal estate only; excludes jointly-held property and § 1901(b)/(c) property.

01

Who is eligible to file

  • Surviving spouse or registered domestic partner
  • Adult children, equally if more than one
  • Parents of the decedent, if no spouse or descendants
  • The named executor under the will, if one exists
  • An heir at law under Delaware's intestate-succession statute, in the absence of the above
02

What counts toward the threshold

The threshold counts only assets that pass through probate. The following do not count against the cap:

Joint tenancy property

Passes by right of survivorship.

Community property w/ ROS

Vests in surviving spouse.

Beneficiary-designated

Life insurance, IRAs, 401(k)s.

TOD / POD accounts

Bank, brokerage, vehicle titles.

Living trust assets

Distributed by the trust, not the will.

Wages owed to surviving spouse

Often a separate path.

State note: Personal estate only; excludes jointly-held property and § 1901(b)/(c) property.

Waiting period
State requires 30 days to elapse from date of death (personal-property path) before filing.

Real property

Excluded — personal property only

Statute requires that decedent did not own real estate in Delaware solely or as tenants in common.

03

Where to file

File with the Register of Wills in the county where the decedent resided at death.

We do not maintain a county-by-county directory. The Delaware judicial system operates an authoritative court locator.

Find your county’s Register of Wills via the Delaware judicial council website. Search for “Delaware Register of Wills county locator” or visit the state government court directory.

04

Form & statute

Form

  • Affidavit pursuant to 12 Del. C. § 2306
    Title varies by county Register of Wills.

Statute

§ 12 Del. C. § 2306
https://delcode.delaware.gov/title12/c023/sc01/index.html
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